Role of Business Models in Funding the Biotech Industry: Global Trends and Challenges for Cuban Biotechnology.

Forty-three years after it was founded, with billions of dollars invested, the global biotech industry is still not positioned as a mature low-risk sector for the international investor com-munity. Despite the clear commercial success of a number of leading companies and overall growth of the industry’s rev-enues, most biotech companies are not profi table and many fail to overcome the formidable barrier constituted by the high cost of the sector’s research and development.

However, over the last four years, visible signs of change have appeared, which could be harbingers of an approaching turning point in this trend.This article analyzes the historic background of the biotech in-dustry’s business models and corporate structures, as well as their impact on the industry’s fi nancial framework.

It examines recent changes implemented by the sector’s main actors-in-cluding young startups, venture capital funds and big pharma companies-to mitigate fi nancial risk associated with develop-ment of new biotechnology products.Finally, it discusses the challenges and opportunities that these tendencies entail for Cuban biotechnology development and proposes adoption of business policies more tolerant of the fi nancial risk inherent in this sector, as a condition for at-tracting venture capital. KEYWORDS Biotechnology, fund raising, risk management, entrepreneurship, Cuba.

Mouse anti Human IgG1
10R-I110a 1 ml
EUR 1990
Description: Mouse anti Human IgG1 antibody

Mouse anti Human IgG1
10R-I127a 1 mg
EUR 429
Description: Mouse anti Human IgG1 antibody

MOUSE ANTI HUMAN IgG1
MBS211708-05mg 0.5mg
EUR 585

MOUSE ANTI HUMAN IgG1
MBS211708-5x05mg 5x0.5mg
EUR 2450

Mouse anti Human IgG1
MBS530111-1mg 1mg
EUR 620

Mouse anti Human IgG1
MBS530111-5x1mg 5x1mg
EUR 2640

Mouse anti Human IgG1
MBS531698-1mg 1mg
EUR 790

Mouse anti Human IgG1
MBS531698-5x1mg 5x1mg
EUR 3405

Mouse anti Human IgG1
MBS530772-05mg 0.5mg
EUR 1160

Mouse anti Human IgG1
MBS530772-5x05mg 5x0.5mg
EUR 5065

Mouse anti Human IgG1 (HRP)
43-1003 1 ml
EUR 263
Description: Mouse Anti-Human IgG1, Fc-HRP

Mouse Anti Human IgG1 (HRP)
MBS5311067-1mL 1mL
EUR 455

Mouse Anti Human IgG1 (HRP)
MBS5311067-5x1mL 5x1mL
EUR 1905

Anti-HA [CR6261], Human IgG1
MBS488950-02mg 0.2mg
EUR 520

Anti-HA [CR6261], Human IgG1
MBS488950-5x02mg 5x0.2mg
EUR 2160

Anti-MAGEA3 [21B4], Human IgG1
MBS488971-02mg 0.2mg
EUR 520

Anti-MAGEA3 [21B4], Human IgG1
MBS488971-5x02mg 5x0.2mg
EUR 2160

anti-RhoD human antigen IgG1
131-A 1 MG
EUR 850

anti-RhoD human antigen IgG1
131-A-01mg 0,1 mg
EUR 321
Description: anti-RhoD human antigen IgG1

anti-RhoD human antigen IgG1
131-A-1000ug 1000 ug
EUR 1539
Description: anti-RhoD human antigen IgG1

anti-RhoD human antigen IgG1
131-A-100ugvial 100ug/vial
EUR 150
Description: anti-RhoD human antigen IgG1

Swine anti Human IgG1 IgG2 IgG3 IgG4
MBS571919-4x05mL 4x0.5mL
EUR 720

Anti-HA [310-18A3], Human IgG1
MBS488973-02mg 0.2mg
EUR 520

Anti-HA [310-18A3], Human IgG1
MBS488973-5x02mg 5x0.2mg
EUR 2160

Anti-PD-L1 [332M7], Human IgG1
MBS488961-02mg 0.2mg
EUR 520

Anti-PD-L1 [332M7], Human IgG1
MBS488961-5x02mg 5x0.2mg
EUR 2160

HRP*Monoclonal Mouse Anti- Human IgG1
C030248-10ml 10ml
EUR 3162

HRP*Monoclonal Mouse Anti- Human IgG1
C030248-1ml 1ml
EUR 525.6

FITC*Monoclonal Mouse Anti- Human IgG1
C030648-1ml 1ml
EUR 525.6

FITC*Monoclonal Mouse Anti- Human IgG1
C030648-10ml 10ml
EUR 3162

Mouse Anti Human Igg1 Monoclonal Antibody
CABT-48868MH 0.5 mg
EUR 670.8

Sheep Anti Human Igg1 Polyclonal Antibody
CPBT-65544SH 0.5 mg
EUR 1306.8

Mouse anti Human IgG1 Monoclonal Antibody
MBS460955-01mg 0.1mg
EUR 320

Mouse anti Human IgG1 Monoclonal Antibody
MBS460955-5x01mg 5x0.1mg
EUR 1390

BIOTIN*Monoclonal Mouse Anti- Human IgG1
C030848-10ml 10ml
EUR 2148

BIOTIN*Monoclonal Mouse Anti- Human IgG1
C030848-1ml 1ml
EUR 424.8

Human IC IgG1/IgG1 antibodies combination
ICIGG1FPE-50T 50 test
EUR 165

Anti-OX40L (Oxelumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1088-200 each
EUR 874.8

Anti-EGFR (Matuzumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1090-200 each
EUR 874.8

Anti-RSV (Felvizumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1446-200 each
EUR 874.8

Anti-CD20 (Ofatumumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2172-100 100 µg
EUR 564

Anti-CD11a (Efalizumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1089-200 each
EUR 874.8

Anti-CD40L (Ruplizumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1094-200 each
EUR 874.8

Anti-CD22 (Epratuzumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1445-200 each
EUR 933.6

Anti-CD38 (Daratumumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2151-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-PCSK9 (Alirocumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2153-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-TNSF13B (Belimumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2170-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-VEGFR2 (Ramucirumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2139-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-Beta-galactosidase, Human IgG1 Antibody
A1104-200 each
EUR 933.6

Anti-TRP-1, gp75 [TA99], Human IgG1
MBS488876-02mg 0.2mg
EUR 520

Anti-TRP-1, gp75 [TA99], Human IgG1
MBS488876-5x02mg 5x0.2mg
EUR 2160

Mouse Anti Human Igg1 (Fc) Monoclonal Antibody
CABT-48867MH 0.2 mg
EUR 982.8

Anti-V5 epitope tag, Human IgG1 Antibody
A1103-200 each
EUR 933.6

Human IgG1 Anti-Zika Virus NS1 Antibody
MAB12122-100 0.1
EUR 459.27
Description: Human IgG monoclonal antibody specific for Zika virus NS1 (clone B4)

Human IgG1 Anti-Zika Virus NS1 Antibody
MAB12122-250 0.25
EUR 890.47
Description: Human IgG monoclonal antibody specific for Zika virus NS1 (clone B4)

Human IgG1 Anti-Zika Virus NS1 Antibody
MAB12122-500 0.5
EUR 1222.17
Description: Human IgG monoclonal antibody specific for Zika virus NS1 (clone B4)

Mouse anti Human IgG1 (Fc subclass specific)
MBS571031-05mg 0.5mg
EUR 590

Mouse anti Human IgG1 (Fc subclass specific)
MBS571031-5x05mg 5x0.5mg
EUR 2510

Mouse anti Human IgG1 (Fc subclass specific)
MBS571084-02mg 0.2mg
EUR 715

Mouse anti Human IgG1 (Fc subclass specific)
MBS571084-5x02mg 5x0.2mg
EUR 3080

Human IgG1 Antibody
R20187-100UG 100ug
EUR 347.65
Description: This recombinant Human IgG1 antibody reacts to the heavy chain of hIgG1. No cross reactivity with IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, IgM, IgA, IgD, IgE, mouse/rat/goat IgG.

Human IgG1 Antibody
R20187BTN-50UG 50ug
EUR 347.65
Description: This recombinant Human IgG1 antibody reacts to the heavy chain of human IgG1. No cross reactivity with human IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, IgM, IgA, IgD, IgE, mouse/rat/goat IgG.

Human IgG1 Antibody
R20187SAF-250UG 250ug
EUR 832.15
Description: This recombinant Human IgG1 antibody reacts to the heavy chain of hIgG1. No cross reactivity with IgG2, IgG3, IgG4, IgM, IgA, IgD, IgE, mouse/rat/goat IgG.

Anti-PD-L1 (Avelumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2152-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-CD52 (Campath-1H), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1105-200 each
EUR 933.6

Anti-TNF-α (Golimumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2141-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-PD-L1 (Durvalumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2109-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-IL-1β (Canakinumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2144-100 100 µg
EUR 564

Anti-IL-23α (Guselkumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2147-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-TNF alpha (Infliximab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1097-200 each
EUR 933.6

Anti-IL-12β (Ustekinumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2137-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-IL-17α (Secukinumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2154-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Anti-CD80 (Galiximab), Human IgG1, lambda Antibody
A2011-200 200 µg
EUR 818.4

Anti-IGF-1R (Teprotumumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2160-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Monoclonal Anti-IFNγ Antibody, Human IgG1 (8C5F8)
IFN-M412-100ug 100ug
EUR 327
Description: Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ/IFNG) is a dimerized soluble cytokine that is the only member of the type II class of interferon. This interferon was originally called macrophage-activating factor, a term now used to describe a larger family of proteins to which IFN-γ belongs. IFN-gamma has been used in a wide variety of clinical indications. Interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) is a central regulator of the immune response and signals via the Janus Activated Kinase (JAK)-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT) pathway. Interferon gamma has broader roles in activation of innate and adaptive immune responses to viruses and tumors, in part through upregulating transcription of genes involved in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, and antigen processing/presentation. Despite this, rodent and human trophoblast cells show dampened responses to IFNG that reflect the resistance of these cells to IFNG-mediated activation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II transplantation antigen expression.

Monoclonal Anti-IFNγ Antibody, Human IgG1 (8C5F8)
IFN-M412-1mg 1mg
EUR 2398
Description: Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ/IFNG) is a dimerized soluble cytokine that is the only member of the type II class of interferon. This interferon was originally called macrophage-activating factor, a term now used to describe a larger family of proteins to which IFN-γ belongs. IFN-gamma has been used in a wide variety of clinical indications. Interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) is a central regulator of the immune response and signals via the Janus Activated Kinase (JAK)-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT) pathway. Interferon gamma has broader roles in activation of innate and adaptive immune responses to viruses and tumors, in part through upregulating transcription of genes involved in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, and antigen processing/presentation. Despite this, rodent and human trophoblast cells show dampened responses to IFNG that reflect the resistance of these cells to IFNG-mediated activation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II transplantation antigen expression.

Monoclonal Anti-IFNγ Antibody, Human IgG1 (8C5F8)
IFN-M412 100ug
EUR 2354
Description: IFNγ is secreted by innate-like lymphocytes, including group 1 innate lymphoid cells (ILC1s), and by adaptive lymphocytes, including T helper 1 (TH1) cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), in response to cytokine and antigen stimulation. It plays important roles in tissue homeostasis, immune and inflammatory responses and tumour immunosurveillance. Anti-IFNγ antibody, is a monoclonal antibody used to detected IFNγ, which is a recombinant IgG1 kappa, humanized monoclonal antibody that selectively binds with Human IFN-gamma protein.

Anti-CD41 [7E3 (Abciximab)], Human IgG1, Kappa
MBS488496-02mg 0.2mg
EUR 520

Anti-CD41 [7E3 (Abciximab)], Human IgG1, Kappa
MBS488496-5x02mg 5x0.2mg
EUR 2160

Anti-Flavivirus group antigen, Human IgG1 Antibody
A1102-200 each
EUR 933.6

Monoclonal Anti-IFNγ Antibody, Human IgG1 (13E6H4)
IFN-M411-100ug 100ug
EUR 327
Description: Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ/IFNG) is a dimerized soluble cytokine that is the only member of the type II class of interferon. This interferon was originally called macrophage-activating factor, a term now used to describe a larger family of proteins to which IFN-γ belongs. IFN-gamma has been used in a wide variety of clinical indications. Interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) is a central regulator of the immune response and signals via the Janus Activated Kinase (JAK)-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT) pathway. Interferon gamma has broader roles in activation of innate and adaptive immune responses to viruses and tumors, in part through upregulating transcription of genes involved in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, and antigen processing/presentation. Despite this, rodent and human trophoblast cells show dampened responses to IFNG that reflect the resistance of these cells to IFNG-mediated activation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II transplantation antigen expression.

Monoclonal Anti-IFNγ Antibody, Human IgG1 (13E6H4)
IFN-M411-1mg 1mg
EUR 2398
Description: Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ/IFNG) is a dimerized soluble cytokine that is the only member of the type II class of interferon. This interferon was originally called macrophage-activating factor, a term now used to describe a larger family of proteins to which IFN-γ belongs. IFN-gamma has been used in a wide variety of clinical indications. Interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) is a central regulator of the immune response and signals via the Janus Activated Kinase (JAK)-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT) pathway. Interferon gamma has broader roles in activation of innate and adaptive immune responses to viruses and tumors, in part through upregulating transcription of genes involved in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, and antigen processing/presentation. Despite this, rodent and human trophoblast cells show dampened responses to IFNG that reflect the resistance of these cells to IFNG-mediated activation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II transplantation antigen expression.

Monoclonal Anti-IFNγ Antibody, Human IgG1 (13E6H6)
IFN-M414-100ug 100ug
EUR 327
Description: Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ/IFNG) is a dimerized soluble cytokine that is the only member of the type II class of interferon. This interferon was originally called macrophage-activating factor, a term now used to describe a larger family of proteins to which IFN-γ belongs. IFN-gamma has been used in a wide variety of clinical indications. Interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) is a central regulator of the immune response and signals via the Janus Activated Kinase (JAK)-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT) pathway. Interferon gamma has broader roles in activation of innate and adaptive immune responses to viruses and tumors, in part through upregulating transcription of genes involved in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, and antigen processing/presentation. Despite this, rodent and human trophoblast cells show dampened responses to IFNG that reflect the resistance of these cells to IFNG-mediated activation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II transplantation antigen expression.

Monoclonal Anti-IFNγ Antibody, Human IgG1 (13E6H6)
IFN-M414-1mg 1mg
EUR 2398
Description: Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ/IFNG) is a dimerized soluble cytokine that is the only member of the type II class of interferon. This interferon was originally called macrophage-activating factor, a term now used to describe a larger family of proteins to which IFN-γ belongs. IFN-gamma has been used in a wide variety of clinical indications. Interferon-gamma (IFNgamma) is a central regulator of the immune response and signals via the Janus Activated Kinase (JAK)-Signal Transducer and Activator of Transcription (STAT) pathway. Interferon gamma has broader roles in activation of innate and adaptive immune responses to viruses and tumors, in part through upregulating transcription of genes involved in cell cycle regulation, apoptosis, and antigen processing/presentation. Despite this, rodent and human trophoblast cells show dampened responses to IFNG that reflect the resistance of these cells to IFNG-mediated activation of major histocompatibility complex (MHC) class II transplantation antigen expression.

Monoclonal Anti-IFNγ Antibody, Human IgG1 (13E6H4)
IFN-M411 100ug
EUR 2354
Description: IFNγ is secreted by innate-like lymphocytes, including group 1 innate lymphoid cells (ILC1s), and by adaptive lymphocytes, including T helper 1 (TH1) cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), in response to cytokine and antigen stimulation. It plays important roles in tissue homeostasis, immune and inflammatory responses and tumour immunosurveillance. Anti-IFNγ antibody, is a monoclonal antibody used to detected IFNγ, which is a recombinant IgG1 kappa, humanized monoclonal antibody that selectively binds with Human IFN-gamma protein.

Monoclonal Anti-IFNγ Antibody, Human IgG1 (13E6H6)
IFN-M414 100ug
EUR 2354
Description: IFNγ is secreted by innate-like lymphocytes, including group 1 innate lymphoid cells (ILC1s), and by adaptive lymphocytes, including T helper 1 (TH1) cells and cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs), in response to cytokine and antigen stimulation. It plays important roles in tissue homeostasis, immune and inflammatory responses and tumour immunosurveillance. Anti-IFNγ antibody, is a monoclonal antibody used to detected IFNγ, which is a recombinant IgG1 kappa, humanized monoclonal antibody that selectively binds with Human IFN-gamma protein.

Human IgG1
31R-1087 1 mg
EUR 230
Description: Purified native Human IgG1 protein

Human IgG1
C040330-10mg 10mg
EUR 2148

Human IgG1
C040330-1mg 1mg
EUR 728.4

Anti-CCR4 (Mogamulizumab), Human IgG1, kappa Antibody
A2005-200 200 µg
EUR 818.4

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-AP
MBS674451-1mL 1mL
EUR 260

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-AP
MBS674451-5x1mL 5x1mL
EUR 1010

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-PE
MBS674455-05mg 0.5mg
EUR 495

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-PE
MBS674455-5x05mg 5x0.5mg
EUR 2070

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-PE
MBS674456-025mg 0.25mg
EUR 320

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-PE
MBS674456-5x025mg 5x0.25mg
EUR 1295

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-HRP
LF-SA8005H 1.0 ml Ask for price
Description: Goat polyclonal to mouse IgG1

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-HRP
MBS674452-1mL 1mL
EUR 245

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-HRP
MBS674452-5x1mL 5x1mL
EUR 945

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-APC
MBS674457-05mg 0.5mg
EUR 580

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-APC
MBS674457-5x05mg 5x0.5mg
EUR 2470

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-APC
MBS674458-025mg 0.25mg
EUR 370

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-APC
MBS674458-5x025mg 5x0.25mg
EUR 1520

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-CY5
MBS674459-1mg 1mg
EUR 465

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-CY5
MBS674459-5x1mg 5x1mg
EUR 1935

Recombinant Anti-Taq Monoclonal Antibody, Human IgG1
MBS430255-01mg 0.1mg
EUR 185

Recombinant Anti-Taq Monoclonal Antibody, Human IgG1
MBS430255-1mg 1mg
EUR 875

Recombinant Anti-Taq Monoclonal Antibody, Human IgG1
MBS430255-5x1mg 5x1mg
EUR 3780

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-UNLB
MBS674448-1mg 1mg
EUR 290

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-UNLB
MBS674448-5x1mg 5x1mg
EUR 1155

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-FITC
MBS674449-1mg 1mg
EUR 310

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-FITC
MBS674449-5x1mg 5x1mg
EUR 1240

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-TXRD
MBS674453-1mg 1mg
EUR 320

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-TXRD
MBS674453-5x1mg 5x1mg
EUR 1295

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-BIOT
MBS674454-1mg 1mg
EUR 315

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-BIOT
MBS674454-5x1mg 5x1mg
EUR 1275

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-TRITC
MBS674450-1mg 1mg
EUR 310

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-TRITC
MBS674450-5x1mg 5x1mg
EUR 1255

Anti-Carcinoembryonic antigen (Arcitumomab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1096-200 each
EUR 874.8

Anti-Human IgG1:HRP
IM151 1 ml
EUR 386.4
Description: Anti-Human IgG1:HRP by Cygnus Technologies is available in Europe via Gentaur.

Anti-human IgG1 antibody
STJ15100186 250 µg
EUR 403.2
Description: This monoclonal antibody enables sensitive and specific detection of human IgG1 in e.g. antigen-specific ELISA.

Anti-human IgG1 antibody
STJ15100187 250 µg
EUR 440.4
Description: This monoclonal antibody enables sensitive and specific detection of human IgG1 in e.g. antigen-specific ELISA.

Anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
K03018R01A04C-100ug 100 ug
EUR 320
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

Anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
K03018R01A04C-1mg 1 mg
EUR 1600
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

Anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
K03018R01A04C-50ug 50 ug
EUR 224
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

Anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
K16105M01D05C-100ug 100 ug
EUR 280
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

Anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
K16105M01D05C-1mg 1 mg
EUR 1400
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

Anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
K16105M01D05C-50ug 50 ug
EUR 196
Description: Monoclonal Antibody

Anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
MBS4158889-01mg 0.1mg
EUR 605

Anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
MBS4158889-5x01mg 5x0.1mg
EUR 2475

Anti-IL-2R alpha (Daclizumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1099-200 each
EUR 874.8

Anti-EGFR [2F8 (Zalutumumab; HuMax-EGFR)], Human IgG1
MBS488934-02mg 0.2mg
EUR 520

Anti-EGFR [2F8 (Zalutumumab; HuMax-EGFR)], Human IgG1
MBS488934-5x02mg 5x0.2mg
EUR 2160

Anti-IL-6 receptor (Tocilizumab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1447-200 each
EUR 933.6

Monoclonal Anti-TNF-alpha Antibody, Human IgG1 (13B8)
TNA-AM493 1mg
EUR 321
Description: Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in the tissues.The primary role of TNFα is in the regulation of immune cells. TNFα is able to induce apoptotic cell death, to induce inflammation, and to inhibit tumorigenesis and viral replication. Dysregulation of TNFα production has been implicated in a variety of human diseases, including major depression, Alzheimers disease and cancer. Recombinant TNFα is used as an immunostimulant under the INN tasonermin. TNFα can be produced ectopically in the setting of malignancy and parallels parathyroid hormone both in causing secondary hypercalcemia and in the cancers with which excessive production is associated.

Monoclonal Anti-TNF-alpha Antibody, Human IgG1 (16H5)
TNA-AM494 100ug
EUR 2140
Description: Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in the tissues.The primary role of TNFα is in the regulation of immune cells. TNFα is able to induce apoptotic cell death, to induce inflammation, and to inhibit tumorigenesis and viral replication. Dysregulation of TNFα production has been implicated in a variety of human diseases, including major depression, Alzheimers disease and cancer. Recombinant TNFα is used as an immunostimulant under the INN tasonermin. TNFα can be produced ectopically in the setting of malignancy and parallels parathyroid hormone both in causing secondary hypercalcemia and in the cancers with which excessive production is associated.

Monoclonal Anti-TNF-alpha Antibody, Human IgG1 (13B8)
TNA-AM493-100ug 100ug
EUR 327
Description: Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in the tissues.The primary role of TNFα is in the regulation of immune cells. TNFα is able to induce apoptotic cell death, to induce inflammation, and to inhibit tumorigenesis and viral replication. Dysregulation of TNFα production has been implicated in a variety of human diseases, including major depression, Alzheimer's disease and cancer. Recombinant TNFα is used as an immunostimulant under the INN tasonermin. TNFα can be produced ectopically in the setting of malignancy and parallels parathyroid hormone both in causing secondary hypercalcemia and in the cancers with which excessive production is associated.

Monoclonal Anti-TNF-alpha Antibody, Human IgG1 (13B8)
TNA-AM493-1mg 1mg
EUR 2180
Description: Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in the tissues.The primary role of TNFα is in the regulation of immune cells. TNFα is able to induce apoptotic cell death, to induce inflammation, and to inhibit tumorigenesis and viral replication. Dysregulation of TNFα production has been implicated in a variety of human diseases, including major depression, Alzheimer's disease and cancer. Recombinant TNFα is used as an immunostimulant under the INN tasonermin. TNFα can be produced ectopically in the setting of malignancy and parallels parathyroid hormone both in causing secondary hypercalcemia and in the cancers with which excessive production is associated.

Monoclonal Anti-TNF-alpha Antibody, Human IgG1 (16H5)
TNA-AM494-100ug 100ug
EUR 327
Description: Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in the tissues.The primary role of TNFα is in the regulation of immune cells. TNFα is able to induce apoptotic cell death, to induce inflammation, and to inhibit tumorigenesis and viral replication. Dysregulation of TNFα production has been implicated in a variety of human diseases, including major depression, Alzheimer's disease and cancer. Recombinant TNFα is used as an immunostimulant under the INN tasonermin. TNFα can be produced ectopically in the setting of malignancy and parallels parathyroid hormone both in causing secondary hypercalcemia and in the cancers with which excessive production is associated.

Monoclonal Anti-TNF-alpha Antibody, Human IgG1 (16H5)
TNA-AM494-1mg 1mg
EUR 2180
Description: Tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNFα) is a cytokine produced primarily by monocytes and macrophages. It is found in synovial cells and macrophages in the tissues.The primary role of TNFα is in the regulation of immune cells. TNFα is able to induce apoptotic cell death, to induce inflammation, and to inhibit tumorigenesis and viral replication. Dysregulation of TNFα production has been implicated in a variety of human diseases, including major depression, Alzheimer's disease and cancer. Recombinant TNFα is used as an immunostimulant under the INN tasonermin. TNFα can be produced ectopically in the setting of malignancy and parallels parathyroid hormone both in causing secondary hypercalcemia and in the cancers with which excessive production is associated.

Anti-Nectin-4 (Enfortumab Vedotin), Human IgG1 Antibody
A2176-100 100 µg
EUR 612

Monoclonal Anti-Monkeypox-H3L Antibody, Human IgG1 (1C5)
H3L-M611 1mg
EUR 374.5
Description: Monkeypox is a rare zoonosis caused by monkeypox virus, which has become the most serious orthpoxvirus and consists of complex double stranded DNA. The cases are mostly in central and western Africa. The pathogenesis of monkeypox is that the virus invades the body from respiratory mucosa , multiplies in lymphocytes, and incurs into blood producing transient venereal toxemia. after the virus multiplies in cells, the cells can invade the blood and propagate to the skin of the whole body, causing lesions. E8L can Binds to chondroitin sulfate on the cell surface to provide virion attachment to target cell.

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-APC/CY7
MBS674460-025mg 0.25mg
EUR 385

Goat Anti-Mouse IgG1, Human ads-APC/CY7
MBS674460-5x025mg 5x0.25mg
EUR 1575

Monoclonal Anti-Monkeypox-L1R Antibody, Human IgG1 (10D8)
L1R-M663-100ug 100ug
EUR 381.5
Description: Monkeypox is a rare zoonosis caused by monkeypox virus, which has become the most serious orthpoxvirus and consists of complex double stranded DNA. The cases are mostly in central and western Africa. The pathogenesis of monkeypox is that the virus invades the body from respiratory mucosa, multiplies in lymphocytes, and incurs into blood producing transient venereal toxemia. after the virus multiplies in cells, the cells can invade the blood and propagate to the skin of the whole body, causing lesions.

Monoclonal Anti-Monkeypox-L1R Antibody, Human IgG1 (10D8)
L1R-M663-1mg 1mg
EUR 2539.7
Description: Monkeypox is a rare zoonosis caused by monkeypox virus, which has become the most serious orthpoxvirus and consists of complex double stranded DNA. The cases are mostly in central and western Africa. The pathogenesis of monkeypox is that the virus invades the body from respiratory mucosa, multiplies in lymphocytes, and incurs into blood producing transient venereal toxemia. after the virus multiplies in cells, the cells can invade the blood and propagate to the skin of the whole body, causing lesions.

Monoclonal Anti-Monkeypox-L1R Antibody, Human IgG1 (10D8)
L1R-M663 100ug
EUR 2493.1
Description: Monkeypox is a rare zoonosis caused by monkeypox virus, which has become the most serious orthpoxvirus and consists of complex double stranded DNA. The cases are mostly in central and western Africa. The pathogenesis of monkeypox is that the virus invades the body from respiratory mucosa, multiplies in lymphocytes, and incurs into blood producing transient venereal toxemia. after the virus multiplies in cells, the cells can invade the blood and propagate to the skin of the whole body, causing lesions.

Human IgG1 Anti-Flavivirus Envelope Protein Antibody (4G2)
MAB12268-100 0.1
EUR 290.87
Description: Human IgG1 monoclonal antibody specific for flavivirus envelope protein (clone 4G2)

Human IgG1 Anti-Flavivirus Envelope Protein Antibody (4G2)
MAB12268-500 0.5
EUR 1236.2
Description: Human IgG1 monoclonal antibody specific for flavivirus envelope protein (clone 4G2)

Human IgG1-FITC
MBS666781-01mg 0.1mg
EUR 415

Human IgG1-FITC
MBS666781-5x01mg 5x0.1mg
EUR 1710

Mouse Anti Human Igg1 (Fc) (Ch2 Domain) Monoclonal Antibody
CABT-48866MH 0.2 mg
EUR 920.4

Human IgG1 protein
31-AI17 1 mg
EUR 102
Description: Purified Human IgG1 protein

human IgG1 control
E4A11C03 50ug
EUR 255
Description: Available in various conjugation types.

Human IgG1 Control
HY-P9900 5mg
EUR 776.4

Human IgG1 Control
TP1357-10mg 10mg Ask for price
Description: Human IgG1 Control

Human IgG1 Control
TP1357-1g 1g Ask for price
Description: Human IgG1 Control

Human IgG1 Control
TP1357-1mg 1mg Ask for price
Description: Human IgG1 Control

Human IgG1 Control
TP1357-50mg 50mg Ask for price
Description: Human IgG1 Control

Human IgG1 Control
TP1357-5mg 5mg Ask for price
Description: Human IgG1 Control

human IgG1 control
E4A11D03 50ug
EUR 275
Description: Biotin-Conjugated, FITC-Conjugated , AF350 Conjugated , AF405M-Conjugated ,AF488-Conjugated, AF514-Conjugated ,AF532-Conjugated, AF555-Conjugated ,AF568-Conjugated , HRP-Conjugated, AF405S-Conjugated, AF405L-Conjugated , AF546-Conjugated, AF594-Conjugated , AF610-Conjugated, AF635-Conjugated , AF647-Conjugated , AF680-Conjugated , AF700-Conjugated , AF750-Conjugated , AF790-Conjugated , APC-Conjugated , PE-Conjugated , Cy3-Conjugated , Cy5-Conjugated , Cy5.5-Conjugated , Cy7-Conjugated Antibody

Human IgG1 Control
MBS5763617-1mg 1mg
EUR 210

Human IgG1 Control
MBS5763617-5mg 5mg
EUR 445

Human IgG1 Control
MBS5763617-5x5mg 5x5mg
EUR 1850

Purified human IgG1
E16FHCU001-500U 0.5 mg
EUR 433.33
Description: Available in various conjugation types.

Human IgG1-Biotin
MBS666779-01mg 0.1mg
EUR 415

Human IgG1-Biotin
MBS666779-5x01mg 5x0.1mg
EUR 1710

Anti-IL-2R alpha (CD25) (Basiliximab), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1098-200 each
EUR 874.8

Monoclonal Anti-RSV-F0 broadly Antibody, Human IgG1 (3B4)
RSV-M649 100ug
EUR 2493.1
Description: Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the most common etiological agent of acute lower respiratory tract disease in infants and can cause repeated infections throughout life. The RSV fusion glycoprotein (RSV F) is the principal target of RSV neutralizing antibodies in human sera. The RSV F is a type I viral fusion protein synthesized as inactive, single-chain polypeptides that assemble into trimers. RSV F fuses the viral and host cell membranes by irreversible protein refolding from the labile prefusion conformation to the stable post-fusion conformation.

Monoclonal Anti-RSV-F0 broadly Antibody, Human IgG1 (3B4)
RSV-M649-100ug 100ug
EUR 381.5
Description: Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the most common etiological agent of acute lower respiratory tract disease in infants and can cause repeated infections throughout life. The RSV fusion glycoprotein (RSV F) is the principal target of RSV neutralizing antibodies in human sera. The RSV F is a type I viral fusion protein synthesized as inactive, single-chain polypeptides that assemble into trimers. RSV F fuses the viral and host cell membranes by irreversible protein refolding from the labile prefusion conformation to the stable post-fusion conformation.

Monoclonal Anti-RSV-F0 broadly Antibody, Human IgG1 (3B4)
RSV-M649-1mg 1mg
EUR 2539.7
Description: Human respiratory syncytial virus (HRSV) is the most common etiological agent of acute lower respiratory tract disease in infants and can cause repeated infections throughout life. The RSV fusion glycoprotein (RSV F) is the principal target of RSV neutralizing antibodies in human sera. The RSV F is a type I viral fusion protein synthesized as inactive, single-chain polypeptides that assemble into trimers. RSV F fuses the viral and host cell membranes by irreversible protein refolding from the labile prefusion conformation to the stable post-fusion conformation.

Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Antibody, Human IgG1 (AS41)
NUN-S41 100ug
EUR 2974.6
Description: Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Nucleocapsid Antibody, Human IgG1 (AS41) (NUN-S41) is isolated from a SARS-CoV-2 infected patient and is recombinantly produced from human 293 cells (HEK293). As verified by binding test with N-NTD (Cat. No. NUN-C5143) and N-CTD (Cat. No. NUN-C5145) protein, this antibody can only bind to N-CTD (AA Ser 255 - Pro 364). ELISA test validated that this antibody can bind multiple N protein variants (Cat. No. NUN-C52H8, NUN-C52Hc, NUN-C52Hd, NUN-C52Hm) with similar affinity as compared to the wild type N protein (Cat. No. NUN-C5227).

IgG1, Human Plasma
MBS135561-1mg 1mg
EUR 690

IgG1, Human Plasma
MBS135561-5mg 5mg
EUR 1990

IgG1, Human Plasma
MBS135561-5x5mg 5x5mg
EUR 8710

Mouse anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
abx401124-05mg 0.5 mg
EUR 794.4

Sheep anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
abx401125-05mg 0.5 mg
EUR 1128

Mouse Anti-Human IgG1 antibody
STJ99560-100l 100 µl
EUR 214.8
Description: Unconjugated Mouse monoclonal to Human IgG1 antibody

Mouse Anti-Human IgG1 antibody
STJ99560-1mL 1 mL
EUR 1438.8
Description: Unconjugated Mouse monoclonal to Human IgG1 antibody

Mouse Anti-Human IgG1 Antibody
abx401124-100g 100 µg
EUR 550

Anti-EGFR domain III (Nimotuzumab), Human IgG1, kappa Antibody
A2004-200 200 µg
EUR 612

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Nucleoprotein Antibody (CR3009)
MAB12434-100 0.1
EUR 555.66
Description: This is a recombinant monoclonal antibody for the detection of SARS-CoV-2 nucleoprotein.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Nucleoprotein Antibody (CR3018)
MAB12437-100 0.1
EUR 489.89
Description: Recombinant monoclonal antibody .

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Nucleoprotein Antibody (CR3018)
MAB12437-500 0.5
EUR 1865.15
Description: Recombinant monoclonal antibody.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S1) Antibody (EB5)
MAB12455-100 0.1
EUR 375.07
Description: Recombinant humanised version of the mouse monoclonal antibody MAB12440. Antibody is specific for SARS-CoV-2 spike subunit 1 protein.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S1) Antibody (EB5)
MAB12455-500 0.5
EUR 1312.75
Description: Recombinant humanised version of the mouse monoclonal antibody MAB12440. Antibody is specific for SARS-CoV-2 spike subunit 1 protein.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S2) Antibody (CH1)
MAB12462-100 0.1
EUR 375.07
Description: Recombinant humanised version of the mouse monoclonal antibody MAB12447. Antibody is specific for SARS-CoV-2 spike subunit 2 protein.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S2) Antibody (CH1)
MAB12462-500 0.5
EUR 1312.75
Description: Recombinant humanised version of the mouse monoclonal antibody MAB12447. Antibody is specific for SARS-CoV-2 spike subunit 2 protein.

Monoclonal Mouse Anti-Human IgG1
C010215-10mg 10mg
EUR 2655.6

Monoclonal Mouse Anti-Human IgG1
C010215-1mg 1mg
EUR 525.6

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S1) Antibody (HH10)
MAB12457-100 0.1
EUR 375.07
Description: Recombinant humanised version of the mouse monoclonal antibody MAB12442. Antibody is specific for SARS-CoV-2 spike subunit 1 protein.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S1) Antibody (HH10)
MAB12457-500 0.5
EUR 1312.75
Description: Recombinant humanised version of the mouse monoclonal antibody MAB12442. Antibody is specific for SARS-CoV-2 spike subunit 1 protein.

Anti-Human Ephrin Type A receptor 2 (1C1), Human IgG1 Antibody
A1095-200 each
EUR 874.8

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S1) Antibody (CR3022)
MAB12422-100 0.1
EUR 489.89
Description: This is a recombinant monoclonal antibody.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S1) Antibody (CR3022)
MAB12422-500 0.5
EUR 1865.15
Description: This is a recombinant monoclonal antibody.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S1) Antibody (CR3022)
MAB12453-100 0.1
EUR 489.89
Description: This is a recombinant monoclonal antibody.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S1) Antibody (CR3022)
MAB12453-1000 1.0
EUR 3729.02
Description: This is a recombinant monoclonal antibody.

Human IgG1 Anti SARS-CoV-2 Spike (S1) Antibody (CR3022)
MAB12453-500 0.5
EUR 1865.15
Description: This is a recombinant monoclonal antibody.

Human IgG1, ? Isotype Control Antibody
A1100-200 each
EUR 933.6

Breaching the Department of Defense’s Biotech Bottleneck.

The global biotechnology revolution offers a profusion of promising innovations for the US Department of Defense (DoD).

As with other emerging technologies, the commercial market, rather than defense, is driving the evolution of biotechnology products, and the ability to harness biotechnology for defense benefits has been hampered by strategic confusion in DoD. Here we describe a set of high-level challenges and a set of potential solutions that could bring innovative biotechnology closer to reality for the warfighter and DoD writ large.

Scroll to Top